MAT 681 Suggested HW Problems

Highlighted homework is “due” soon

Date

Assignment
7 MaySome game theory, and some more game theory
Material for Test 2, from here down
21 AprExercises 11.56, 11.57, 11.59, 11.60, 11.66
Use the techniques described in class to analyze the roots of the system in 11.56.
14 AprRead §§11.2, 11.4 of notes on Gröbner bases.
Do Exercises 11.33, 11.34, 11.36, 11.43, 11.44
Material for Test 1, from here down
studyp. 278 #1, 4-6
2628 March p. 264 #2-5, 10, 12, 13
Hints:
  • For #3, you can find $a,b\in\mathbb Z$ such that $ae_A+be_B=1$. (Why? this expression should look familiar!) Now use properties of exponents on $m^{ae_A+be_B}$.
  • For #10, you need to think modularly:
    • You can solve $x^2+\cdots\equiv a(\textrm{mod }m)$ by solving $x_1^2+\cdots\equiv a(\textrm{mod }p)$ and $x_2^2+\cdots\equiv a(\textrm{mod }q)$, then find $n_1, n_2$ such that $n_1\equiv1(\textrm{mod }p)$, $n_1\equiv0(\textrm{mod }q)$, $n_2\equiv0(\textrm{mod }p)$, $n_2\equiv1(\textrm{mod }q)$, and show that $x=n_1x_1+n_2x_2$ is a solution modulo $m$. If you haven't had Number Theory, this will be really, really hard.
    • Each equation $x^2+\cdots\equiv a(\textrm{mod }p)$ has two solutions when $p$ is prime. (Technically, you could prove this, too, but don't.)
  • For #12, the authors omitted an important point: $n$ must be odd!.
  • For #13, the solutions manual tries “$n=13$ since this is Example 13.” (I think they meant Exercise 13, but the number's cursed, so you can't blame them.) That seems a curious choice, since they say “to show that a given number $n$ is not prime,” I suspect they're referring to the Solovay-Strassen test there, rather than what they want you to do.
19 2124 March p. 253 #1-4, 7, 12
5 March p. 203 #1-6, 11, 16, 17, 20
17 February The Luhn algorithm
10 February p. 191 #1-4, 10
Hints on #2: The number of ways to get \(t\) errors in \(m\) signals is \(\binom{m}{t}\), so probability \(P_t\) of getting \(t\) errors in \(m\) signals is \(\binom{m}{t}p^{m-t}(1-p)^t\). You can solve the problem by showing that \[\frac{P_t}{P_{t-1}}<1.\]
27 January Handout on finite fields